Scientist Courses After 12th – Scientists are professionals who play an important role in the development and research of a country. Students who wish to become scientists should be mentally prepared for the many challenges they may face as scientists, as this career option is one of the most difficult and time-consuming careers.
It takes 7-10 years or more to become a scientist in a related field. Everyone dreams of becoming a scientist, but very few people are able to successfully turn their dreams into reality. For this they have to work very hard and toil.
But if you are also interested in the field of science and you are fond of inventing new things, then in this post I am going to provide you complete information related to how to become a scientist, qualification, exam, salary, course details etc.
Scientist Courses After 12th – How To Become Scientist After 12th
To become a scientist, after passing 10th, you have to choose subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Maths. After this you can do graduation and post graduation in any subjects like M Sc, M Phil, PhD, Engineering etc. If you are successful in this, then you can apply for the posts organized to become a scientist. To become a scientist, you can get a degree in the following courses –
- Aerospace Engineering
- Radio Engineering
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Atmospheric Science
- Chemistry
- Climatology and Climate Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Engineering Physics
- Computational Physics
- Earth Science
- Environmental Science
- Electrical Engineering
You can get a degree in all these courses and by doing a master’s degree, you can strengthen your basics and increase your knowledge more. After getting master’s degree, you can also apply for PhD and then you can also apply for various research institutes, labs.
If you want to become a scientist after 12th or want to know what to do to become a scientist, then below you have been told about it step by step –
- To become a scientist, first of all you have to pass your 10th and 12th studies with science subject.
- Then you have to complete your bachelor’s degree with at least 60% marks from any recognized university or institute.
- After this, you will have to do a master’s degree in a specific stream with at least 65% marks from a recognized institute.
- You can also pursue a PhD degree in any field of research.
- After this, you will have to do an internship in any research and laboratories.
Types of Scientist –
There are different types of scientists, you can choose any of the career options given below –
- Geologist
- Geographer
- Marine Biologist
- Ethologist
- Geneticist
- Microbiologist
- Plantologist
- Cytologist
- Ecologist
- Epidemiologist
- Physicist
- Seismologist
- Zoologist
- Agronomist
- Astronomer
- Botanist
- Chemist
Complete process of how to become a scientist
If you want to become a scientist, then its step by step process is given below –
#1) Complete your 11th-12th class from PCB
To become a scientist, students should take a decision that will make their path to becoming a scientist easier. Therefore, after 10th class, they should study the subject in which they are interested and continue to get higher education in that subject. To become a scientist, a student must complete his 11th and 12th class with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) or Maths.
#2) Complete Graduation from the right stream
After completing schooling with Physics, Chemistry, Biology or Maths, the next big decision is to choose the right subject or stream for graduation and further higher education. The student should think about which stream (BSc Honors or BSc Plain) they want to go in and then decide to choose a college.
#3) Now complete your Master Degree
If you have completed your graduation, you can opt for a Master’s degree or Ph.D. degree. Master of Science, abbreviated as MSc, is a 2-year PG science course that provides in-depth practical and theoretical knowledge in scientific fields such as chemistry, physics, biology, mathematics, botany, zoology, pharmacy and nursing.
#4) Do an internship
During your bachelor’s and master’s degree, it is very important to do an internship in the research laboratories of universities or companies. During the internship you should be made aware of research methods, procedures and scientific equipment. After the master’s degree, you can get a job as a research assistant.
Eligibility to become a scientist
Educational qualification – To become a scientist, you have to choose subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Maths after 10th. After this, you can do graduation and post graduation in these subjects like MSc, M Phil, PhD, Engineering etc. If you are successful in this, then you can apply for the posts of scientists.
Age limit – There is no age limit to become a scientist. Therefore, you can apply at any age to become a scientist. Along with this, you can continue your research even while working in another department and successfully achieve your goal.
Scientist’s Salary
If we talk about Scientist’s Salary, then it completely depends on the qualification of the scientist, the institute from where he has received the degree and his qualification and experience. Scientists get a very good salary right from the beginning. They get a salary ranging from ₹30,000 to ₹1,00,000 per month which increases with time and experience. Today there are many scientists in the field of research who are providing their services on packages worth lakhs every year.
Entrance exams to become a scientist
The entrance exams for different courses to become a scientist are as follows –
BSc (Bachelor degree)
- JET
- NPAT
- BHU UET
- SUAT
- CUCET
Masters degree
- JNUEE
- BHU PET
- BITSAT
- TISS NET
- DUET
PhD
- UGC NET
- CSIR UGC NET
- GATE